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It will be the state’s highest profile race in 2026, as Democrats also angle to take control of the Legislature thanks to redrawn election maps that are friendlier to the party. They are also targeting two congressional districts as Democrats nationwide try to retake the House.

The Legislature has been under Republican control since 2011, and some Democrats had hoped that Evers, 73, would run for a third term to give him a chance to potentially work with a Democratic-controlled one.

In a video announcing his decision, Evers said he was “damn proud” of working 50 years in public service. But he said it was time to focus on his family.

“For five decades, my family has sacrificed to give me the gift of service,” Evers said. “They’re my world and I owe it to them to focus on doing all the things we enjoy and love doing together.”

Reaction came Thursday from both sides of the aisle.

State Sen. Mark Spreitzer (D-Beloit) in a statement lauded Evers’ “life of service” including as a teacher, school administrator, the state superintendent of schools and as governor, saying that he “always put Wisconsin first” and that he is “sure” Evers will continue to be a leader in the state outside of elected office.

“From leading our state through the COVID-19 pandemic to supporting our public schools to fighting for fair representation in legislative maps, Gov. Evers will leave a lasting legacy here in our state,” Spreitzer said. “I wish Governor Evers all the best in the years ahead, and I look forward to continuing to work with him and his administration for the rest of this legislative session.”

Rep. Clinton Anderson (D-Beloit) similarly extended “his deepest gratitude and admiration” to Evers for decades of public service to Wisconsin, including as governor, and wished him “all the best as he enjoys a well-deserved retirement.”

“Governor Evers has been a great partner in delivering real results for Wisconsinites. He has supported increased shared revenue for local communities, fought for fair legislative maps, kept the Milwaukee Brewers in Wisconsin, and signed my AI bill last session,” Anderson said. “I also appreciate the time he has spent in my district, including visiting Beloit recently to open the riverwalk extension and coming to Orfordville to designate the Corporal Benjamin H. Neal Memorial Highway last year.”

Assembly Majority Leader Tyler August (R-Walworth) wished Evers well in a statement but also said that Wisconsin families “can’t afford another four years of a progressive tax-and-spend, Madison-knows-best agenda.”

“Under a Democrat governor, we have seen a pattern of vetoes that blocked common-sense conservative reforms on tax relief, controlling skyrocketing costs on families, cracking down on repeat violent offenders, and even protecting women’s sports. Liberals have prioritized out of touch woke policies, more government, more bureaucracy, and more control from Madison instead of empowering parents, supporting small businesses, and protecting our communities,” August said.

Possible candidates

The open race is sure to attract several Democratic and Republican candidates. Democrats mentioned as potential candidates include Attorney General Josh Kaul, Lt. Gov. Sarah Rodriguez, state Sen. Kelda Roys, Secretary of State Sarah Godlewski, Milwaukee Mayor Cavalier Johnson and Milwaukee County Executive David Crowley.

Washington County Executive Josh Schoemann and suburban Milwaukee businessman Bill Berrien are running as Republicans. Others, including U.S. Rep. Tom Tiffany and state Senate President Mary Felzkowski, are considering it.

Berrien, in a statement Thursday, said the governor was “too scared to run” on a “record of failure.”

“I’m going to spend the next 15 months making sure whoever the Madison liberals pick from their bench of radical career politicians learns the same lesson,” Berrien said.

Tiffany said in a statement that Evers “leaves behind a legacy of decline” and “it’s time we change course.” But he stopped short of saying whether he would run.

Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly, chair of the Democratic Governors Association, said whichever Republican wins the primary will be “too extreme for Wisconsin,” and she pledged to keep the office under Democratic control.

The last open race for governor was in 2010, when Democratic incumbent Jim Doyle opted not to seek a third term. Republican Scott Walker won that year and served two terms before Evers defeated him in 2018.

The only Wisconsin governor to be elected to a third four-year term was Republican Tommy Thompson, who served from 1986 to 2001. He resigned midway through his fourth term.

Evers won his first race by just over 1 percentage point in 2018. He won reelection by just over 3 points in 2022.

Before being elected governor, Evers worked for 10 years as state superintendent of education after a career as a teacher and school administrator.

Evers often clashes with Republicans

Evers has drawn the ire of President Donald Trump’s administration, and his tenure has been marked by his often contentious relationship with the Legislature.

Before Evers even took office, Republicans convened a lame-duck session to pass a package of laws to weaken his power.

Evers angered Republicans during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 when he ordered schools and nonessential businesses to close, issued a statewide mask mandate and tried, unsuccessfully, to delay the state’s April presidential primary.

Republicans broke with tradition to reject 21 Evers appointees. They also blocked many of his proposals, including expanding Medicare, legalizing marijuana and spending more on child care, K-12 schools and higher education.

Evers used his broad veto powers to stop Republicans from enacting a wide range of conservative priorities, including making voting requirements more strict, expanding gun rights, growing the private school voucher program and making abortions more difficult to obtain.

But Evers did work with Republicans to pass the most recent state budget, which included $1.5 billion in tax cuts prioritized by the GOP and more funding for both K-12 special education and the University of Wisconsin. Evers also worked with Republicans to keep the Brewers in Milwaukee and funnel more money to local governments.

Evers pushed for the redrawing of Wisconsin’s legislative boundary lines, which the state Supreme Court ordered after liberal justices gained a majority in 2023.

The maps drawn by Republicans, which had been in place for more than a decade, were widely regarded as among the most gerrymandered in the country. The new maps drawn by Evers are more favorable to Democrats and helped them pick up seats in last November’s election. Democrats are optimistic that they can win control of at least one legislative chamber next year.

Evers waited until after he signed the state budget before making his retirement announcement.

The folksy governor

Evers positioned himself as a folksy governor who would sprinkle the occasional mild swear word into his comments and other Midwestern colloquialisms such as “holy mackerel” and “folks.” His mild-mannered demeanor stood in stark contrast to Trump and other political firebrands.

“I think he is the most quintessential Wisconsin politician I’ve ever seen,” said Democratic U.S. Rep. Mark Pocan, who has been in elected office since 1991.

After winning reelection in 2022, Evers noted that he is frequently described as boring, but said: “As it turns out, boring wins.”